Training your dog is an important part of being a responsible pet owner. One of the most important aspects of training is teaching your dog basic commands. Here are the 5 essential commands every dog should know:

1. Sit: Teaching your dog to sit is one of the most basic and important commands. It can help keep your dog calm and under control in a variety of situations.
2. Stay: The stay command is another important command that can help keep your dog safe in a variety of situations. It can also help your dog learn self-control and patience.
3. Come: The come command is important for keeping your dog safe and under control. It can also help you build a stronger bond with your dog.
4. Heel: The heel command is important for keeping your dog under control when you're out for a walk. It can also help your dog learn to walk calmly and politely on a leash.
5. Down: The down command is another important command that can help keep your dog calm and under control. It can also help your dog learn to relax and settle down in a variety of situations.

By teaching your dog these 5 essential commands, you can help ensure that your dog is well-behaved and under control in a variety of situations. Remember to be patient and consistent when training your dog, and always use positive reinforcement to encourage good behavior.