Reptiles

This article explores the ancient and enduring world of reptiles, creatures that have captivated our imagination for generations. From their early evolutionary origins, through the Mesozoic Era—often referred to as the Age of Reptiles—we delve into the iconic reptiles of the past, including the majestic dinosaurs. We explore how reptiles have adapted and survived through multiple mass extinctions, evolving into the diverse array of species we know today. The article also touches on the significant place reptiles hold in human mythology and culture, and it brings attention to the current conservation challenges these animals face. As living narratives of Earth’s evolutionary story, reptiles are not only a link to our planet’s past but are also an essential part of its future.

Handling and socializing with your reptile pet is crucial for their health and happiness. It's important to understand their species-specific needs for proper care. Initial socialization can be achieved by spending time near their enclosure and feeding them, thereby building positive associations. Handling must be done gently and with clean hands to prevent bacterial infections. Starting early, demonstrating patience, using positive reinforcement, and avoiding handling during shedding or stress periods are best practices for a well-adjusted reptile pet.

The CDC investigates many Salmonella outbreaks linked to pet reptiles. Among these outbreaks, tiny turtles have caused the most illnesses. In fact, the sale of tiny pet turtles has been banned in the US since 1975 because of the number of illnesses they cause and the risk to children. Although any turtle can carry germs, tiny turtles are especially risky because children are more likely to handle them and get sick.

Millions of households in the United States own at least one reptile (like a turtle, lizard, or snake) or amphibian (like a frog, salamander, or caecilian). Although reptiles and amphibians can make interesting and entertaining pets, it's important to be aware that they sometimes carry germs that can make people sick.

Turtles commonly carry the Salmonella bacteria on their outer skin and shell surfaces. Reptiles like bearded dragons and geckos can also infect people with Salmonella. These little glassy-eyed creatures may look cute and harmless, but small turtles and reptiles like bearded dragons and geckos can make people very ill.